Who Qualifies for Medicaid in Alabama (2026)
To qualify for Alabama Medicaid in 2026 you must be a Alabama resident, a U.S. citizen or qualifying immigrant, and fit into a covered group with income under that group's limit. Because Alabama has not expanded Medicaid, working-age adults without children generally do not qualify.
Who is covered
Adults 19–64
Not available- Single
- Not available/mo
- Family of 3
- Not available/mo
State has not expanded Medicaid; childless adults generally not eligible
Parents & caretakers
18% of FPL- Single
- $239/mo
- Family of 3
- $410/mo
Parent/caretaker limit; confirm with state agency
Children (Medicaid/CHIP)
317% of FPL- Single
- $4,216/mo
- Family of 3
- $7,217/mo
Upper limit incl. CHIP; younger age bands may differ. KFF 2025 survey - confirm with state
Pregnant women
146% of FPL- Single
- $1,942/mo
- Family of 3
- $3,324/mo
Includes CHIP pregnancy/unborn-child coverage where offered. KFF 2025 survey - confirm with state
Seniors, blind & disabled
100% of FPL- Single
- $1,330/mo
- Family of 3
- $2,277/mo
SSI-related; most states use SSI limit (~74% FPL) or 100% FPL. CA, AZ and a few others have no asset test
Requirements checklist
- Residency. You live in Alabama and intend to stay. No minimum length of residence.
- Citizenship or immigration status. U.S. citizens, lawful permanent residents (usually after 5 years), refugees, asylees and certain other categories. Emergency Medicaid is available regardless of status.
- Income. Under the limit for your group; see Alabama income limits.
- Assets (seniors and disabled only). Under $2,000 for an individual; see asset limits.
- Social Security number for each applicant (not required for non-applicant household members).
Groups with special rules
- Former foster youth are covered to age 26 regardless of income.
- Women diagnosed with breast or cervical cancer through a screening program.
- People receiving SSI are automatically eligible in most states.
- Medically needy. If offered, lets people with high medical bills qualify after a spend-down.
Frequently asked questions
Can I get Medicaid in Alabama if I work?
Do I qualify for Alabama Medicaid if I have no income?
Can non-citizens get Alabama Medicaid?
How do I check if I qualify?
Sources
Limits are calculated from the federal poverty guidelines using the percentage Alabama applies to each group, and rounded to the nearest dollar. Your state agency makes the final determination.